past perfect
英 [pɑːst ˈpɜːfɪkt]
美 [pæst ˈpɜːrfɪkt]
n. 过去完成时; 过去完成式
牛津词典
noun
- 过去完成时； 过去完成式
the form of a verb that expresses an action completed before a particular point in the past, formed in English with had and the past participle
柯林斯词典
- 过去完成时
In grammar, thepast perfecttenses of a verb are the ones used to talk about things that happened before a specific time. The simple past perfect tense uses 'had' and the past participle of the verb, as in 'She had seen him before'. It is sometimes called thepluperfect.
英英释义
noun
- a perfective tense used to express action completed in the past
- `I had finished' is an example of the past perfect
双语例句
- In English, past tense is more polite than perfect tense, and perfect tense is more polite than present tense;
英语中，使用过去时比完成时更有礼貌，使用完成时比现在时更礼貌； - In the past, the man of perfect practice was very confident in his grasping concepts, so he wasted no time to defend it.
从前的修行完备者，他对自己体会的概念信心十足，所以他从不会浪费时间和精力，去为自己的信念展开辩护。 - A Semantic Study of the English Simple Past Tense and the Present Perfect
实话英语的时态一般过去时和现在完成体的语义研究 - Learn to express something with Past Perfect Tense.
学习使用过去完成时态。 - Callum: And also the past perfect.
同时也有过去完成时。 - Change these verbs into past verbs and perfect verbs.
写出下列动词的过去式及过去分词。 - In stream-of-consciousness texts, past perfect tense serves to shift perspective space, switch narrative focus and reverse temporal space.
在意识流语篇中，它具有切换视点空间、转移叙述焦点、回移时间空间的语篇构建功能。 - They were all concerning about the past tense and the present perfect.
那些练习题都是跟一般过去时和现在完成时有关的。 - Past Tense, Perfect Aspect and Current Relevance
过去时、完成体与现时关联 - In English learning, it is difficult for learners to master the tense, especially the past tense and the present perfect tense.
英语学习中，时态的学习和运用对学习者尤其中低水平学习者来说是一个困难之处。